Coexistence of 2.4 GHz sensor networks in home environment

doi:10.1016/S1005-8885(09)60418-0

中国邮电高校学报(英文) ›› 2010, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1): 9-18.doi: 10.1016/S1005-8885(09)60418-0

Coexistence of 2.4 GHz sensor networks in home environment

霍宏伟 ,Youzhi Xu (瑞典) ,Mikael Gidlund(瑞典) ,张宏科

1. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
2. Data Communication, School of Engineering, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden
3. ABB Corporate Research, Västerås Area, Sweden

收稿日期:2009-04-08 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-02-28
通讯作者: 霍宏伟

Coexistence of 2.4 GHz sensor networks in home environment

HUO Hong-wei, XU You-zhi, Mikael Gidlund, ZHANG Hong-ke

1. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
2. Data Communication, School of Engineering, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden
3. ABB Corporate Research, Västerås Area, Sweden

Received:2009-04-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-02-28
Contact: HUO Hong-wei

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

The IEEE 802.15.4 is one of the low-layer communication standards for personal area networks (PANs) and wireless sensor networks (WSNs) , which may be interfered by other wireless devices in the industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) frequency bands, especially in home environment, such as devices of IEEE 802.11b, Bluetooth, cordless telephone, and microwave oven radiation. This article examines the mutual interference effects of 2.4 GHz devices widely deployed at home, via both theoretical analysis and real-life experiment. An analytical model is proposed to estimate the packet error rate (PER) of radio frequency (RF) coexistent networks. The model is verified through a series of experiments. The experimental results also show that Bluetooth has little impact of interference on IEEE 802.15.4 sensor networks, and that the effect of microwave oven radiation on IEEE 802.15.4 sensor devices is tolerable if the device is a few meters away from the oven. Whereas, IEEE 802.11b wireless networks can cause problems to IEEE 802.15.4, however the effects can be significantly reduced by a proper channel selection. This article also proposes the interference duration model, which will be helpful in modeling of coexistence simulation. Simulation results show that the stationary scenario obeys the experiments result very well.

关键词:

interference,;IEEE;802.15.4,;IEEE;802.11.b,;microwave;oven;radiation,;Bluetooth

Abstract:

Key words:

interference;IEEE 802.15.4;IEEE 802.11.b;microwave oven radiation;Bluetooth

HUO Hong-wei, XU You-zhi, Mikael Gidlund, ZHANG Hong-ke. Coexistence of 2.4 GHz sensor networks in home environment[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English letters), 2010, 17(1): 9-18.

参考文献

1. IEEE Std 802.15.4-2006. IEEE Standard for information technology— Telecommunications and information exchange between systems—Local and metropolitan area networks—Specific requirements, Part 15.4: wireless medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications for low-rate wireless personal area networks (WPANs). 2006: 261-272

2. IEEE Std 802.15.2-2003. IEEE recommended practice for information technology — Telecommunications and information exchange between systems — local and metropolitan area networks — specific requirements, Part 15.2: coexistence of wireless personal area networks with other wireless devices operating in unlicensed frequency bands. 2003: 59-68

3. Musaloiu-E R, Terzis A. Minimizing the effect of WiFi interference in 802.15.4 wireless sensor networks. International Journal of Sensor Networks, 2008, 3(1): 43-54

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8. Petrova M, Wu L, Mahonen P, et al. Interference measurements on performance degradation between colocated IEEE 802.11g/n and IEEE 802.15.4 Networks. Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Networking (ICN’07), Apr 22-28, Martinique, France. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE, 2007: 93-98

9. Sharshar K A A, Noaman A. Microwave oven frequency signal generation and protection. Proceedings of the 21st National Radio Science Conference (NRSC’04), Mar 16-18, 2004, Cairo, Egypt. 2004: B15. 1-5

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Coexistence of 2.4 GHz sensor networks in home environment

Coexistence of 2.4 GHz sensor networks in home environment

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