中国邮电高校学报(英文) ›› 2011, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 78-85.doi: 10.1016/S1005-8885(10)60048-9

• Wireless • 上一篇    下一篇

Hybrid model of inter-stage spectrum trading in multistage game-theoretic framework

张国翊1,胡铮2   

  1. 1. 泛网无线通信教育部重点实验室(北京邮电大学)
    2.
  • 收稿日期:2010-09-09 修回日期:2011-02-24 出版日期:2011-04-30 发布日期:2011-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 张国翊 E-mail:zgysam@gmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家973项目;“新一代宽带无线移动通信网”国家重大专项

Hybrid model of inter-stage spectrum trading in multistage game-theoretic framework

  • Received:2010-09-09 Revised:2011-02-24 Online:2011-04-30 Published:2011-04-15
  • Contact: Guo-yi Zhang E-mail:zgysam@gmail.com
  • Supported by:

    National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)

摘要:

Dynamic spectrum access (DSA), consisting of spectrum sharing and spectrum trading stage, becomes a promising approach to increase the efficiency of spectrum usage and system performance. In this paper, from the perspective of individual interest optimization, we focus on strategy adaptation of network users and their interaction in spectrum trading process. Considering adverse effects on decision-making accuracy and the fairness among network users via local information acquirement, a hybrid game model based on global information of relevant spectrum is proposed to formulate intelligent behaviors of both primary and secondary users. Specifically, by using the evolutionary game theory, a spectrum-selection approach for the evolution process of secondary users is designed to converge to the evolutionary equilibrium gradually. Moreover, competition among primary users is modeled as a non-cooperative game and an iterative algorithm is employed to achieve the Nash equilibrium. The simulation results show that the proposed hybrid game model investigates network dynamics under different network parameter settings.

关键词:

multistage game-theoretic framework, cognitive radio, spectrum trading, evolutionary game theory, Nash equilibrium

Abstract:

Dynamic spectrum access (DSA), consisting of spectrum sharing and spectrum trading stage, becomes a promising approach to increase the efficiency of spectrum usage and system performance. In this paper, from the perspective of individual interest optimization, we focus on strategy adaptation of network users and their interaction in spectrum trading process. Considering adverse effects on decision-making accuracy and the fairness among network users via local information acquirement, a hybrid game model based on global information of relevant spectrum is proposed to formulate intelligent behaviors of both primary and secondary users. Specifically, by using the evolutionary game theory, a spectrum-selection approach for the evolution process of secondary users is designed to converge to the evolutionary equilibrium gradually. Moreover, competition among primary users is modeled as a non-cooperative game and an iterative algorithm is employed to achieve the Nash equilibrium. The simulation results show that the proposed hybrid game model investigates network dynamics under different network parameter settings.

Key words:

multistage game-theoretic framework, cognitive radio, spectrum trading, evolutionary game theory, Nash equilibrium