Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English letters) ›› 2013, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 42-48.doi: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60107-7

• Wireless • 上一篇    下一篇

Energy efficient fault-tolerant multipath routing scheme for wireless sensor networks

Prasenjit Chanak1,Indrajit Banerjee2,2   

  1. Department of Information Technology, Bengal Engineering and Science University, Shibpur Howrah-711103, India
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-18 修回日期:2013-10-03 出版日期:2013-12-31 发布日期:2013-12-27
  • 通讯作者: Prasenjit Chanak E-mail:pchanak.besu@gamail.com

Energy efficient fault-tolerant multipath routing scheme for wireless sensor networks

  1. Department of Information Technology, Bengal Engineering and Science University, Shibpur Howrah-711103, India
  • Received:2013-01-18 Revised:2013-10-03 Online:2013-12-31 Published:2013-12-27
  • Contact: Prasenjit Chanak E-mail:pchanak.besu@gamail.com

摘要:

In wireless sensor network (MSN), reliability is the main issue to design any routing technique. To design a comprehensive reliable wireless sensor network, it is essential to consider node failure and energy constrain as inevitable phenomena. In this paper we present energy efficient node fault diagnosis and recovery for wireless sensor networks referred as energy efficient fault tolerant multipath routing scheme for wireless sensor network. The scheme is based on multipath data routing. One shortest path is used for main data routing in our scheme and other two backup paths are used as alternative path for faulty network and to handle the overloaded traffic on main channel. Shortest pat data routing ensures energy efficient data routing. Extensive simulation results have revealed that the performance of the proposed scheme is energy efficient and can tolerates more than 60% of fault.

关键词:

WSN, fault tolerance (FT), load balance, routing, energy efficiency

Abstract:

In wireless sensor network (MSN), reliability is the main issue to design any routing technique. To design a comprehensive reliable wireless sensor network, it is essential to consider node failure and energy constrain as inevitable phenomena. In this paper we present energy efficient node fault diagnosis and recovery for wireless sensor networks referred as energy efficient fault tolerant multipath routing scheme for wireless sensor network. The scheme is based on multipath data routing. One shortest path is used for main data routing in our scheme and other two backup paths are used as alternative path for faulty network and to handle the overloaded traffic on main channel. Shortest pat data routing ensures energy efficient data routing. Extensive simulation results have revealed that the performance of the proposed scheme is energy efficient and can tolerates more than 60% of fault.

Key words:

WSN, fault tolerance (FT), load balance, routing, energy efficiency