中国邮电高校学报(英文) ›› 2018, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 33-44.doi: 10.19682/j.cnki.1005-8885.2018.0014

• Networks • 上一篇    下一篇

Network traffic prediction method based on improved ABC algorithm optimized EM-ELM

田中大1,李树江1,王艳红1,王向东2   

  1. 1. 沈阳工业大学
    2. 沈阳工业大学信息科学与工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-29 修回日期:2018-01-14 出版日期:2018-06-29 发布日期:2018-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 田中大 E-mail:tianzhongda@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省自然科学基金;辽宁省教育厅科学研究项目

Network traffic prediction method based on improved ABC algorithm optimized EM-ELM

  • Received:2017-08-29 Revised:2018-01-14 Online:2018-06-29 Published:2018-06-30

摘要: In order to overcome the poor generalization ability and low accuracy of traditional network traffic prediction methods, a prediction method based on improved artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm optimized error minimized extreme learning machine (EM-ELM) is proposed. EM-ELM has good generalization ability. But many useless neurons in EM-ELM have little influences on the final network output, and reduce the efficiency of the algorithm. Based on the EM-ELM, an improved ABC algorithm is introduced to optimize the parameters of the hidden layer nodes, decrease the number of useless neurons. Network complexity is reduced. The efficiency of the algorithm is improved. The stability and convergence property of the proposed prediction method are proved. The proposed prediction method is used in the prediction of network traffic. In the simulation, the actual collected network traffic is used as the research object. Compared with other prediction methods, the simulation results show that the proposed prediction method reduces the training time of the prediction model, decreases the number of hidden layer nodes. The proposed prediction method has higher prediction accuracy and reliable performance. At the same time, the performance indicators are improved.

关键词: error minimized extreme learning machine, improved artificial bee colony algorithm, network traffic, prediction

Abstract: In order to overcome the poor generalization ability and low accuracy of traditional network traffic prediction methods, a prediction method based on improved artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm optimized error minimized extreme learning machine (EM-ELM) is proposed. EM-ELM has good generalization ability. But many useless neurons in EM-ELM have little influences on the final network output, and reduce the efficiency of the algorithm. Based on the EM-ELM, an improved ABC algorithm is introduced to optimize the parameters of the hidden layer nodes, decrease the number of useless neurons. Network complexity is reduced. The efficiency of the algorithm is improved. The stability and convergence property of the proposed prediction method are proved. The proposed prediction method is used in the prediction of network traffic. In the simulation, the actual collected network traffic is used as the research object. Compared with other prediction methods, the simulation results show that the proposed prediction method reduces the training time of the prediction model, decreases the number of hidden layer nodes. The proposed prediction method has higher prediction accuracy and reliable performance. At the same time, the performance indicators are improved.

Key words: error minimized extreme learning machine, improved artificial bee colony algorithm, network traffic, prediction