中国邮电高校学报(英文) ›› 2015, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 22-31.doi: 10.1016/S1005-8885(15)60676-8

• Cyber Security • 上一篇    下一篇

Trusted GPSR protocol without reputation faking in VANET

肖雅1,郑世慧1,孙斌2   

  1. School of Computer Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-10 修回日期:2015-09-20 出版日期:2015-10-30 发布日期:2015-10-30
  • 通讯作者: 郑世慧 E-mail:shihuizh@gmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61502048), 242 Foundation (2015A071, 2015A136).

Trusted GPSR protocol without reputation faking in VANET

  1. School of Computer Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
  • Received:2015-06-10 Revised:2015-09-20 Online:2015-10-30 Published:2015-10-30
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61502048), 242 Foundation (2015A071, 2015A136).

摘要: In vehicular ad hoc network (VANET), misbehaviors of internal nodes, such as discarding packets, may lead to a rapid decline in packet delivery ratio. To solve this problem, an improvement of greedy perimeter stateless routing (GPSR) protocol is presented. In the new protocol, trustworthiness is considered in the route selection process. The trustworthiness is measured by an objective trust model based on the subjective trust model DyTrust. And the reputation value which reflects the trustworthiness of each node is calculated and broadcasted by the intersection nodes. Specially, besides resisting the packet-discarding behavior of selfish nodes, this protocol also includes a location detection process to resist the location-faking behavior of malicious nodes. As a result, the selfish nodes and the malicious nodes can be excluded from the network. In addition, compared with improved GPSR protocol, the presented one is able to resist one kind of reputation-faking attack and has better performance in simulation.

关键词: trusted routing protocol, reputation model, vehicular ad hoc network (VANET), greedy perimeter stateless routing (GPSR), selfish nodes, malicious nodes

Abstract: In vehicular ad hoc network (VANET), misbehaviors of internal nodes, such as discarding packets, may lead to a rapid decline in packet delivery ratio. To solve this problem, an improvement of greedy perimeter stateless routing (GPSR) protocol is presented. In the new protocol, trustworthiness is considered in the route selection process. The trustworthiness is measured by an objective trust model based on the subjective trust model DyTrust. And the reputation value which reflects the trustworthiness of each node is calculated and broadcasted by the intersection nodes. Specially, besides resisting the packet-discarding behavior of selfish nodes, this protocol also includes a location detection process to resist the location-faking behavior of malicious nodes. As a result, the selfish nodes and the malicious nodes can be excluded from the network. In addition, compared with improved GPSR protocol, the presented one is able to resist one kind of reputation-faking attack and has better performance in simulation.

Key words: trusted routing protocol, reputation model, vehicular ad hoc network (VANET), greedy perimeter stateless routing (GPSR), selfish nodes, malicious nodes

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